Inflation Falls More Than Expected

Finally, some good news on the inflation front as inflation falls more than expected in October, according to the latest data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

  • Y-O-Y: The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers fell to 7.7% in October, this is down from September’s 8.2% and is now down 3.4 percentage points from the June high.
  • M-O-M: The Consumer Price Index was up 0.4% in October, this is unchanged from September.

Better Than Expected. Economists had projected a much smaller year-over-year drop to 8.0% and had projected a bigger 0.7% monthly increase.

Core Inflation. The core index also fell more than expected to 6.3% in October, this is lower than 6.6% reported in September and lower than economist projections of 6.5%.

Food. Food prices increase 0.6% for the month and are now up 10.9% year-over-year. This was the smallest monthly increase since December 2021.

  • Groceries were up 0.4% for the month and are now up 12.4% year-over-year which continues to outpace food away from home which had a bigger monthly increase (0.9%) but is still up a smaller 8.6%.

Energy. After three months of declines energy prices were back up in October with 1 1.8% increase from September which puts prices up 17.6% year-over-year.

  • Gasoline saw a big 4.0% monthly jump putting year-over-year prices up 17.5%
  • Electricity was up 0.1%, the smallest increase since February, which puts prices up 14.1% year-over-year.

Housing. Shelter costs continued to climb with a 0.7% increase from September pushing the year-over-year increase to 8.5%. This is the highest monthly and annual increase since the inception of this metric in 1990.

BOTTOM LINE: This was good news but we have a long way to go before we are back to the 2% target rate especially with shelter costs at 8.5% and climbing.