Housing Starts Are Down but Permits & Completions Are Up

Finally, some good news in the home construction world as building permits and completions were both up in September, according to the Census Bureau’s September New Residential Construction report.

  • HOUSING STARTS: The only bad news in the report had privately-owned housing starts falling 8.1% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,439,000, this is 7.7% lower than last year and worse than economist predictions of a 6.2% drop.
  • BUILDING PERMITS: Privately-owned housing units unexpectedly rose in September by 1.4% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,564,000, this is higher than economist predictions of a 0.7% drop but is still 3.2% lower than last year.
  • HOUSING COMPLETIONS: Continues to be the bright spot for construction as privately owned housing completions were up 6.1% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,427,000, this is up 15.7% from last year.

Southern Domination. Regionally, the South continues to dominate all categories. The South represents 54.5% of all building permits, 51.3% of housing starts, and 54.7% of housing completions.

  • Regarding single-family, the South’s dominance is even more pronounced, representing 60.7% of building permits, 60.1% of housing starts, and 61.6% of housing completions.

Analysis. Most of the decline in construction is single-family according to an analysis by Eric Basamajian at EPR Research “Building permits are declining, down 18% from the peak. But this decline is entirely from single-family permits, which are down 28% from the peak. Multi-family permits continue to trend higher.”